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AutoCAD ZOOM Command: Zoom Extents, Window and More

Enlarges or reduces the view without changing the drawing itself.

Command
ZOOM
Aliases
Z
English name
Zoom

The AutoCAD ZOOM command changes how large the drawing appears on screen. The actual size of the objects never changes; only your viewing distance does. Typing Z is the fastest way to start it.

The most used option is Extents: type Z, press Enter, then E to fit every object on screen. Window zooms to a rectangle you pick, and Previous goes back to the last view.

Rolling the mouse wheel also zooms, centered on the cursor position. Double-clicking the wheel does the same as ZOOM Extents.

How to use it

  1. Type ZOOM or Z and press Enter.
  2. Enter E (Extents) to fit the whole drawing on screen.
  3. Choose W (Window) and pick two corners to zoom into a specific area.
  4. Use P (Previous) to go back to the previous view.
  5. Press Enter with no option for real-time zoom, and press Esc to exit it.

Options

Extents
Zooms to show all objects in the drawing.
All
Shows all objects and the drawing limits, whichever is larger.
Window
Fills the screen with a rectangle you specify by two corners.
Previous
Returns to the previous view; can be repeated.
Object
Zooms so the selected objects appear as large as possible.
Scale
Zooms by a factor; 2X is relative to the current view and 2XP is relative to paper space units.

Notes and tips

  • If Extents shows a tiny drawing, a stray object is far away from the main drawing; find and delete it.
  • The ZOOMFACTOR system variable controls how much each wheel step zooms.
  • Inside a paper space viewport, use XP with Scale for an exact scale, for example 1/50XP.